PERANCANGAN STANDAR OPERASIONAL PROSEDUR PENGELOLAAN SAMPAH FAKULTAS SAINS DAN TEKNOLOGI UNIVERSITAS JAMBI MENDALO

Abstrak

The problem of waste management in higher education, especially in the Faculty of Science and Technology, University of Jambi, is one of the important issues in supporting the vision of a green campus. This study aims to design a Standard Operating Procedure (SOP) for waste management to improve a more effective, efficient, and sustainable waste management system. This study uses a combination of quantitative and qualitative methods. Primary data were collected through measuring waste generation and composition for eight days and distributing questionnaires to students, lecturers, staff, and cleaning staff. SWOT analysis was applied to identify strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats in waste management, which were then used to formulate management strategies. The results showed that the average waste generation at the Faculty of Science and Technology, University of Jambi was 45.93 kg/day, with a composition of 41% food waste, 19% paper, 15% leaves, 16% plastic, 3% B3 waste, 2% Styrofoam and glass. External factors show opportunities through recycling waste and composting, but there is a threat in the form of a lack of awareness of the academic community regarding the importance of good waste management. The proposed strategies include optimizing waste sorting, improving waste handling facilities, and actively involving academics in waste management campaigns.